Introduction
The International Satellite Cloud Climatology Project
(ISCCP) is based
at the Goddard Institute for Space Studies in New York. ISCCP is sponsored
by the World Climate Research Programme for the purpose of "collecting
and analyzing satellite radiance measurements to infer the global distribution
of cloud radiative properties and their diurnal and seasonal variations".
Data are collected from a suite of weather satellites operated by several
nations. Data collection began on 1 July 1983 and ended on 30 September 2001.
The resulting datasets and analysis products are being used to improve
understanding and modeling of the role of clouds in climate, with the
primary focus being the elucidation of the effects of clouds on the
radiation balance. These data can also used to support many other cloud
studies, including understanding of the hydrological cycle.
This CD-ROM contains the global monthly cloud products (ISCCP-C2), at 280
km spatial resolution. They are derived from monthly averages of data taken with
three-hour resolution. The products include monthly averages of calibrated
radiances, cloud detection results, and cloud and surface properties from
radiative analysis. There are 72 variables
contained within the data set.
The data available at the time of publication begin in July
1983 and extend through December 1990.
Software to read the data is also provided.
Data Access
Users are requested to acknowledge the appropriate reference paper,
Olsen and
Rossow, in any publication using ISCCP-C2 data.
ISCCP data and software are publicly available.
The data are held on CD-ROM at the BADC and can be made available for browsing
purposes. If you want to use the data in earnest you should order a copy of
the CD from one of the contact addresses listed below.
Data availability and file format
The archive on disk is divided in three major directories:
README files in each directory offer more information about their contents.
The data files (FILE006.DAT-FILE113.DAT) are written as one-byte binary
integers as described in the Data Directory
Documentation.
The data files are available in HDF format, and
the HDF Group provides a
variety of tools to assist in viewing, analyzing, and displaying
HDF formatted data files.
Additional data, related to ISCCP, may also be transferred directly from GISS using the anonymous FTP site.
Documentation, Links to further information and references
The
documentation on the CD-ROM has been extracted and
indexed and made available through
this WWW interface. This gives an outline of the project and a description of
the data set and processing.
Also from the ISCCP home page at GISS, general information about
cloud climatology can be found.
There are a number of sites on the World Wide Web which hold information about
the International Satellite Cloud Climatology Project Data.
The ISCCP homepage can be found at the Goddard Institute for Space studies
or GISS.
The BADC has three ISCCP datasets available:
- The ISCCP C2 contains climatological summary product data as described on this page.
- The ISCCP D1 contains gridded cloud product data.
- The ISCCP D2 contains climatological summary product data (revised algorithm).
There are other datasets available, see the
ISCCP page for details.
In addition, the Global Change Master Directory (
GCMD) describes the ISCCP-C2 Monthly Cloud
Products available on CD-ROM (using the keyword isccp-c2) and other
related ISCCP data.
The Langley
Atmospheric Sciences Data Center also has information about the ISCCP datasets.
A list of references has been extracted from the
CD-Rom.
Citation
International Satellite Cloud Climatology Project (ISCCP), Goddard Institute for Space Studies, [Rossow, W.B.]. International Satellite Cloud Climatology Project C2 dataset (ISCCP-C2), [Internet]. NCAS British Atmospheric Data Centre, 2002-, Date of citation. Available from http://badc.nerc.ac.uk/view/badc.nerc.ac.uk__ATOM__dataent_ISCCP .
Who to contact
If you would like to obtain a copy of the CD-ROM you should contact the
User Services
Office at
Langley DAAC.
If you wish to obtain access to other ISCCP data sets, you should contact
Doug Ross at the Official ISCCP Archive (data on tape).
General queries about these pages or browsing the data should be directed to
the
BADC support line.