Introduction
Atmospheric Angular Momentum (AAM) plays a significant role in causing variations
in the length of day. Study of AAM can also yield information about the
Earth's orientation in space and the large scale behaviour of the atmosphere.
The BADC stores AAM data from the Met Office and the European
Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasting (ECMWF). The data are available
as ASCII files containing values of the 3 angular momentum components at
12 or 24-hourly intervals, from 1979 to 1997 and can be obtained via this
World Wide Web interface or by anonymous FTP.
Data Access
This dataset is public and can be accessed from the BADC archives. Please acknowledge the source of the data in any publication.
Access to Data - File Format
They are stored in ASCII (plain text and "human" readable) tables which can be displayed on
your web browser and then "saved" on to your computer.
Specific information relative to temporal coverage, parameters and the AAM data file format is available.
A guide explains how to acquire the AAM data
from the BADC and also how to read the data
files.
Documentation, Links to further information and references
General information about the Atmospheric Angular Momentum has been compiled
to provide scientific background on the subject.
There are four historical AAM datasets:
AAM (NMC) - National Meteorological Center
AAM (JMA) - Japanese Meteorological Agency
AAM (UKMO) - Met Office
AAM (ECMWF) - European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasting
The most complete archive of AAM data are held by the International Earth Rotation
Service's (IERS) Special Bureau for the Atmosphere
(SBA).
Effective Atmospheric Angular Momentum Functions data from the Met Office (1986 to present day) and from ECMWF (1988 to present day)
may also be directly downloaded from the anonymous FTP service at ftp.aer.com, together with relative documentation. AAM data from NMC and JMA can also be found at this FTP site.
Should you wish to know more about the AAM data, there is a set of useful references which provide more comprehensive information.
Citation
UK Meteorological Office, European Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasting, [Salstein, D]. Effective Atmospheric Angular Momentum (EAAM), [Internet]. British Atmospheric Data Centre. 2006-, Date of citation. Available from http://badc.nerc.ac.uk/view/badc.nerc.ac.uk__ATOM__dataent_EAAM .
Who to contact
You can contact David Salstein at
the SBA for more information. David Salstein is located at Atmospheric and Environmental Research (AER).
If you have queries about these pages or about obtaining the
AAM data from the BADC then you should contact BADC Support. Your query should be answered within one working day. When follow-up work
is required, the BADC support will carry out the work as quickly and
efficiently as possible, and in any case, the user will be kept informed of
progress.