Met Office - Stratospheric Assimilated Data
General Info
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Data concerning stratospheric temperature, geopotential height and wind components produced by the Stratospheric Data Assimilation System at the UK Met Office.
The data assimilation system is a development of the scheme used at the Met Office for operational weather forecasting, which has been extended to cover the stratosphere. The primary product is a daily analysis (at 1200 UTC) which is produced using operational observations only. For short periods of particular interest the analyses are available at 6-hourly intervals. Assimilation experiments using UARS data in addition to operational meteorological observations have been carried out for limited periods.
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Introduction
These data consist of 3-dimensional gridpoint analyses of temperature, geopotential height and wind components fields at 2.5 x 3.75 degree resolution from the ground to 0.3 hPa (for the period from 17th October 1991 (UARS day 36) to 2006-03-13) and on a smaller grid size 0.5625 degree x 0.375 degree on 27 (or 26 depending on variable) pressure levels, (note, this does not apply for the UARS versions of the data files), for the period 2006-03-03 to present day. An xml description of the file structure is available at http://badc.nerc.ac.uk/cgi-bin/data_browser/data_browser/badc/ukmo-assim/doc/ukmo-nwp-strat_gbl-std_2006032612_u-v-w-t-gph.html , along with a corresponding description of the old structure for comparison http://badc.nerc.ac.uk/cgi-bin/data_browser/data_browser/badc/ukmo-assim/doc/ppassm_operk_y06_m03_d13_h12.html These files describe fully the variables, horizontal grids and vertical levels provided by the model data. Restricted Data Access
The Met Office wish to monitor the use of this data and require an acknowledgement of the data source if they are used in any publication. The application for access to the Met Office Assimilated data includes the Met Office Agreement to be completed online. Please note that the Met Office data sets are available for bona fide academic research only (sorry no undergraduates), on a per person per project basis (i.e. all members on a same project who will be using the data must individually apply for access to the data). If you wish to access the Met Office data for commercial or personal purposes, please contact the Met Office directly. Your application for accessing the Met Office Assimilated data will be processed within a day of receipt and you will receive a confirmation email. Provided your application is complete and fully meets the Met Office conditions, a web account will be activated to allow you access to the Met Office Assimilated data directories via your login account from the BADC WWW Browse Archive pages.
Please read the 00README
file available under /badc/ukmo-assim/ directory to guide you
through the tree structure and the data directory. Data availability and file format
The data are provided in Unix (SUN/HP) IEEE binary files in
Met Office "PP" format. These files replace the compressed
ascii data derived from data held at the UARS Central Data Handling
Facility (CDHF) at NASA Goddard. These data are also available via the BADC Data Extractor service : http://cdat.badc.nerc.ac.uk/cgi-bin/dxui.py Notes on How to use the Data Extractor. Please note:These data are in the same byte order as they were on the Met Office systems, and as such they may require byte swapping before they can be read into existing software utilities such as XCONV on your systems. XCONV/convsh are able to read these data via a gui/command line respectively, and convert them to other formats, including NetCDF. Please see http://badc.nerc.ac.uk/help/software/xconv/index.html. for more information. Software to unpack the data from wgdos packed format is also available from the BADC XCONV page. NetCDF Version of the Assimilated dataNetcdf versions of the pp files created using xconv are available in the archive at : /badc/ukmo-assim/data/standard/[year]/netcdf/. Documentation and Links to further information and references
The BADC provides comprehensive for this data set. The complete set of documents provided by the team at the Met Office are available as well as a help file compiled by the BADC. This data set is documented in detail in a paper by Swinbank
and O'Neill. (Mon. Weather Rev. 122,
pp. 686-702, 1994). These data are also available from the DAAC at NASA Goddard in IEEE binary format by FTP (from October 1991 to the present) or in a compressed ascii format on CD-ROM (from October 1991 to November 1994). Citation
Who to contact
If you have queries about these pages or about obtaining the Met Office Assimilated data from the BADC then you should contact BADC Support. Your query should be answered within one working day. When follow-up work is required, the BADC support will carry out the work as quickly and efficiently as possible, and in any case, the user will be kept informed of progress. The Principal Scientific Contact for the analyses is Richard Swinbank or other members of the Middle Atmosphere Group in the Numerical Weather Prediction Division at the Met Office.
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On 15 November 2000 the Implementation
of 3DVAR for the Met Office Stratospheric Analyses took place.
On 28th October 2003, the assimilation system is to be changed to use the New Dynamics (ND) version of the Unified Model. As described in the news item of 5/9/05: The Met Office Stratospheric Analyses are changing , after favourable comparisons between the the Met Office stratospheric model which produced the output for this dataset and the extended operational NWP output, the former was suddenly turned off on 13/3/06. This dataset is continuing to be populated by the BADC by data from the operational model, and differs from what has gone before by:
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See dataset associated documentation.
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